XRF Analysis & X-Ray Fluorescence Testing
EMSL Analytical provides XRF Analysis and X-Ray Fluorescence Testing for the identification and measurement of elements in metals, minerals, powders, ceramics, glass, soils, polymers, industrial materials and other sample matrices.
X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy provides valuable information about the elemental and chemical composition of materials and is widely used for materials characterization, quality control, manufacturing, environmental investigations, product development and research.
Contact EMSL Analytical to discuss your XRF testing requirements and determine the appropriate analytical approach for your sample.
What Is XRF Analysis?
XRF Analysis, also known as X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis, is an analytical technique used to determine the elemental composition of a material.
During XRF analysis, a sample is exposed to X-rays. Elements within the material respond by producing characteristic fluorescent X-rays. By measuring these signals, laboratory instrumentation can identify elements present in the sample and, depending on the analytical procedure and sample matrix, determine their concentrations.
XRF is particularly useful for analyzing many solid materials and powders and can provide elemental information with relatively limited sample preparation for many applications.
What Can XRF Analysis Detect?
XRF testing can identify and quantify a wide range of elements in many different materials. The specific elements, detection limits and concentrations that can be reported depend on the analytical method, instrumentation and sample matrix.
XRF analysis can be useful when a customer needs to determine:
- Elemental composition
- Chemical composition of bulk materials
- Metal and alloy composition
- Mineral and ore composition
- Raw material composition
- Presence of selected metals
- Differences between materials
- Potential contamination
- Unknown material composition
- Manufacturing or product quality issues
Materials That Can Be Tested by XRF
One advantage of X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis is its usefulness across a broad range of sample types.
Metals and Alloys
XRF analysis can be used for elemental characterization of metals, alloys, steel and other metallic materials. Applications can include material verification, quality control, failure investigations and identification of unknown metallic materials.
Minerals, Ores and Geological Materials
XRF is widely used for elemental analysis of minerals, ores, rocks, clays, soils and other geological materials.
The resulting elemental information can assist with mineral characterization, mining applications, geological investigations and raw material evaluation.
Powders and Bulk Materials
Powders, raw materials, manufacturing feedstocks and other bulk materials can be analyzed using XRF to determine their elemental composition.
Ceramics and Glass
XRF testing can provide elemental composition information for ceramics, glass and other inorganic manufactured materials.
Polymers and Plastics
XRF can be used to investigate selected elements in polymers, plastics and manufactured products.
Soils and Environmental Materials
XRF analysis can also be used for selected environmental investigations involving soils and other solid materials when elemental characterization is required.